Unit 9 Tourism Destinations Assignment Sample
Introduction
The travel and tourism business has grown tremendously over the years and is now considered a key contribution to both emerging and developed economies. Unit 9 Tourism Destinations Assignment is as follows: The sample discusses the many aspects of the global travel and tourism sector, as well as the variables that influence present and future developments in the industry. In addition, information on the number of people who visit the top tourist locations, as well as the income generated by them, have been presented.
Task 1
1.1 Analyse main tourist destinations and generators of the world in terms of visitor numbers and income generation
Tourist destinations are areas that travellers or tourists choose to visit because of their natural scenic beauty, cultural value, historical development in travel and tourism, and other factors that provide them with adventure, amusement, entertainment, and relaxation. Tourist places are typically frequented by those who want to spend their leisure time with their close friends, family, or relatives (Evans, Stonehouse and Campbell, 2012). However, individuals visit diverse sites for a variety of reasons or objectives, including religious, educational, and business ones. Some of the world’s most well-known tourist sites.
London: This is one of the most popular tourist sites in the world, and it is not only the capital of England, but also the most populated city in the United Kingdom. It has long been one of the world’s most popular tourist sites, with visitors coming for a variety of reasons. People come to the city for a variety of reasons, including business, education, professional reasons, and to spend leisure time with family and friends. It receives roughly 15 million tourists each year and has managed to maintain its prominence throughout time.
London is well-known among travellers for its diverse cultural history, which includes everything from the people’s parliament to royal palaces, Roman castles, and cathedrals. The British Museum, Tower Bridge and the Tower of London, Big Ben, Westminster Abbey, The London Eye, The River Thames, The Hyde Park, Kew Garden for flora and fauna lovers, and so on are some of London’s tourist attractions. It generates around 21.5 billion pounds in income each year and adds to the economy’s growth. The number of visitors that visited the nation in 2014 was over 31.2 million, up 6.4 percent from the previous year.
Istanbul is a lively city in Turkey that is known for being the meeting point of Asia and Europe. It is well-known among tourists for its rich legacy, culture, centuries-old mosques and cathedrals, galleries, nightclubs, and marketplaces, among other things. It is well-known for its traditional Turkish Bath, which is both inexpensive and comfortable. It has recently emerged as one of the most popular tourist locations, with annual visitor numbers growing. In 2014, it received 37.8 million tourists, a 5.9% increase over the previous year.
United States: For many years, it has been regarded one of the most popular tourist sites in the world, serving millions of foreign and domestic visitors each year. People go to the United States for a variety of reasons, including to see historical sites, natural marvels, and entertainment destinations. In the year 2014, it was reported that roughly 69.8 million tourists visited the United States, which was approximately 4.7 percent higher than the previous year.
France: It is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world, with around 84.7 million foreign visitors in 2013, while ranking third in terms of income generating among the top tourism destinations in the globe. It is known for its scenic beauty, cultural legacy, magnificent gardens, coastal resorts, and beaches, among other things. This location is also a proponent of green tourism, and France is home to 37 UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Paris, Strasbourg, Lyn, and other prominent and well-known destinations in France.
1.2 Analyse statistics to determine tourism destination trends and predict future trends
Over the years, and especially in recent years, the global travel and tourism business has grown by leaps and bounds. It also has a large future growth potential and contributes significantly to the GDP or global economy. As a result, governments of various tourist locations or countries are working to reduce limitations in order to promote global expansion in the travel and tourism business (Horng et al., 2012). Since many years, the United Kingdom and the United States have been the top tourist destinations and their respective tourist destinations, contributing greatly to the global economy.
Task 2
2.1 Analyze the cultural, social and physical features of tourist destinations explaining their appeal to tourists.
Cultural Features of Tourist Destinations: Cultural factors in tourism have been enforced in a specific location, taking into account the numerous places that may be visited with historical importance and have the potential to be viewed as the community’s cultural legacy. Cultural aspects of a location include numerous types of cultural and historical landmarks, as well as values, the community’s lifestyle or local people, arts and crafts, and various customs and traditional features of the local community. The cultural legacy of a destination is also included in its cultural aspects.
Cultural characteristics of the United Kingdom: The United Kingdom is a well-known cultural destination. The British Museum, Victoria & Albert Museum, Natural History Museum, and Science Museum, for example, may display a wide range of human achievements relating to cultural and historical values. Along with these, there are a number of other culturally significant landmarks in the UK, such as Buckingham Palace, Kensington Palace, Tower of London, Big Ben, and so on.
India’s cultural aspects: In terms of cultural tourism, India has a lot of interesting cultural elements. Then there are the numerous cuisines, architecture, artefacts, and culturally significant arts and crafts. The forts in Delhi and Rajasthan provide us a view of diverse historical features, while the many temples, mosques, and pilgrimage locations draw international travellers to the country’s religious hubs. (2012, Frechtling)
Physical Elements of Tourist Destinations: Landscape, lakes, mountains, beaches, coastlines, flora and wildlife are examples of physical features that are also considered geographical aspects of a location. When several attractions are located in one location, a destination becomes more popular in terms of tourism.
Physical characteristics of the United Kingdom: The United Kingdom has a variety of physical characteristics that increase the appeal of the place to tourists. The different appealing natural resources contribute to the establishment of tourism attraction. The location includes beaches, lakes, caves, mountains, and other natural features such as the ‘cheddar gorge,”seven sisters cliff,’ ‘lulworth cove,’ and ‘Giant’s Causeway,’ among others.
India’s physical characteristics: India’s physical characteristics are quite diverse. There are islands, beaches, mountains, deserts, tropical qualities, and other physical elements that are thought to be effective in generating tourism earnings. (2011, Moutinho) Tourists from all over the world are flocking to well-known sites like Rohtang Pass and areas like Kashmir and Ladakh, which are also recognised for adventure tourism. There are also a variety of tea gardens, waterfalls, woodlands, valleys, and villages that draw travellers and give value to tourism packages. Social Features of Tourist Destinations: The social groups of the tourist destination’s national, local, and regional communities give value to the social characteristics of tourism. Tourists’ attitudes and perceptions of the tourist destination’s social image are influenced by social characteristics. The actualization of tourist aspirations might arise due to the many diversifications among the social traits and behavioural components of the communities. This part of tourism is essential for the community’s development. Tourism is vital to the community’s growth and well-being. It is important to keep it as a tourist destination.
UK’s social characteristics: The historical relevance of many tourist attractions in the UK in relation to the two world wars is drawing a large number of tourists, and there are also other social features of historical significance in the UK.
India’s social characteristics: India is known for having a complex social structure. The most important social characteristics are the variety of civilisation in terms of race and linguistics. (2011, Moutinho) Various regional and socioeconomic groups exist, each with its own set of practises, cuisines, and other characteristics that influence the destination’s tourist situation.
